Skip to main content

Rocket Lab video shows practice run for midair rocket catch

As Rocket Lab makes final preparations for its ambitious attempt to catch a first-stage booster as it falls to Earth shortly after launch, the commercial spaceflight company has shared a dramatic video showing a recent practice run in which its customized Sikorsky S-92 helicopter grabs a dummy booster from the sky.

While we await ideal weather conditions for #ThereAndBackAgain, the recovery team has been conducting capture tests using a stage 1 mass simulator. Our pilots make this look easy! 🚀🪂🚁 pic.twitter.com/1r6PZvzBni

— Rocket Lab (@RocketLab) April 26, 2022

The video shows the dummy booster falling to Earth, slowed by a parachute. The helicopter flies toward the booster before catching it using a specially designed grappling hook to snag the parachute’s drogue line. While the helicopter has been carrying dummy boosters back to land during practice flights, Rocket Lab says that for this week’s mission, it will make its first attempt at landing the helicopter and the booster on a nearby recovery ship.

The company said recently that the Electron rocket’s first stage performs a number of complex maneuvers on its descent, enabling it to withstand the extreme heat and forces of atmospheric reentry. It’s also fitted with a heat shield to protect the booster’s nine Rutherford engines, while a parachute slows down its descent to make it easier for the helicopter pilot to move into position.

Rocket Lab is currently targeting Thursday, April 27, for its first attempt at catching part of its workhorse Electron rocket in what will be the company’s 26th commercial mission. Called There And Back Again, the mission will deploy 34 satellites for a range of customers, though it’s fair to say that all eyes will be on the company’s booster-catching effort.

If it can perfect the maneuver, plucking the booster from the sky rather than letting it fall into the ocean will make it easier for Rocket Lab to refurbish the vehicle for additional missions, helping it to reduce launch costs. Rocket Lab competitor SpaceX also reuses its first-stage boosters, but lands them upright on land or on an ocean-based barge rather than catching them.

Rocket Lab had been hoping to launch the There And Back Again mission on Wednesday, but poor weather conditions in the recovery zone off the coast of New Zealand forced a delay of at least a day.

“There are a lot of variables in catching a rocket from space — weather is one we can eliminate for the first attempt with patience,” Rocket Lab founder and CEO Peter Beck tweeted on Monday, adding: “Sometimes you just have to rush slowly.”

Rocket Lab is planning to livestream the mission, including the helicopter’s attempt to catch the Electron booster. Here’s how you can watch.

Editors' Recommendations

Trevor Mogg
Contributing Editor
Not so many moons ago, Trevor moved from one tea-loving island nation that drives on the left (Britain) to another (Japan)…
Watch this Japanese rocket explode just seconds after launch
Japan's Kairos rocket explodes seconds after launch.

A Japanese rocket exploded just seconds after launching on its maiden flight on Wednesday. The vehicle was uncrewed and no one was hurt in the incident.

Footage of the launch, which was supposed to deploy a government test satellite, shows the 18-meter-tall Kairos rocket erupting into a huge fireball just five seconds after getting airborne. Burning debris falling to the ground also caused a blaze back at the launch site.

Read more
SpaceX’s mighty Starship rocket stacked for 3rd test flight
SpaceX's Starship spacecraft stacked atop the Super Heavy booster ahead of its third test flight.

SpaceX's Starship spacecraft stacked atop the Super Heavy booster ahead of its third test flight. SpaceX

SpaceX has stacked the Starship rocket in preparation for its third test flight.

Read more
Surreal video shows SpaceX rocket booster coming home
A SpaceX Falcon 9 booster returning to Earth.

SpaceX spent years developing a spaceflight system that enables it to reuse the first stage of its Falcon 9 booster.

It does this by landing the booster upright just minutes after it has deployed the rocket’s second stage. After that, it’s checked over, refurbished, and sent out for another mission. Some of SpaceX’s Falcon 9 boosters have made nearly 20 flights, and other parts of the vehicle, such as the Crew Dragon spacecraft and the fairing, can also be used for multiple missions.

Read more